The application or window at the front (foreground) on the monitor. It is designated by a colored Title Bar. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A program in which you do your work. Also known as Programs. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
The option that removes a window from your computer screen. It usually stops a program, or part of a program, from running. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
The act of giving instruction to your computer either by menu choice or keystroke. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
The pointer, usually arrow or cross shaped, which is controlled by the mouse. A visual representation on the screen that allows the user to specify where they want text to be placed; the object used to point, click, drag, and drop items on the operating system. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A system of organization of icons on a screen. A display area that represents the kinds of objects one might find on a real desk: documents, phone book, telephone, reference sources, writing & drawing tools, project folders. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A digitized version of photograph, or other type of picture that is displayed on a computer display. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
Graphical User Interface; uses windos, icons, and menus to carry out commands such as opening files, delete files, move files, etc. They are generally operated by the keyboard and mouse. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A graphic symbol for an application, file, or folder. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A combination of keystrokes that performs some function otherwise found in a pulldown menu. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
Option available for most windows in a GUI that allows a user to enlarge a window to its largest size, commonly the full display area of the monitor or screen. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A list of program commands listed by topic. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
The horizontal bar across the top of the window that lists the menus. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
Action available in all GUI operating systems that allows a user to hide a window and keep the application running. The window can be accessed through its Task Bar button. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
The system software that controls the computer. It allows you to manage and organize computer documents and to run programs. It enables the computer hardware to communicate and operate with the computer software. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
Allows you to perform tasks on a computer. To use files, a program opens them. Also known as Applications. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A bar at the bottom or right side of the window that contains the scroll box and allows scrolling. It allows a user to move the window viewing area up, down, left, or right. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A link that points to a program. It allows users to create links to their programs in any folders, Start bar, Taskbar, Desktop, or other locations designated by the user. It is commonly identified by a small arrow in the bottom corner of the icon and are files that end with a file extension of .lnk. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
The command from the Start Menu that turns the computer off safely. Term used to describe the process of closing all software programs in preparation to turn off a computer's power. The operating system is generally the last program to be closed and it is highly recommended that all computers properly turned off before being turned off to help prevent data corruption. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
The menu, accessible from the Taskbar, that allows the user to open programs, commands, and files within the Operating System. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A bar commonly located at the bottom of the screen that displays the programs that are currently running. This bar also displays the time, systray, Start Menu, and the Quick Launch. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
The horizontal bar at the top of a window which has the name of the file or folder it represents. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A bar, usually near the top of a window, that displays buttons with icons to provide quick access to certain functions within that program. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
A term used to describe updating a software program or adding a new hardware. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
Term used to describe a computer software program or hardware device that has been designed to be easy for all users to use without much difficulty. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut
Also known as Win. An operating environment created by Microsoft that provides an interface knows as GUI for the IBM compatible computers. It eliminations the need for a user to have to type each command at a command line like MS-DOS by using a mouse to navigate through drop-down menus, dialog boxes, buttons, tabs, and icons. Vocabulary Words
Windows
Operating System
Shortcut
Active Window
Program
Task Bar
Command
Cursor
Minimize
User Friendly
Shut Down
Graphic
Tool Bar
Menu Bar
Maximize
Menu
Close
GUI
Scroll Bar
Start Menu
Application
Title Bar
Upgrade
Icon
Desktop
Keyboard Shortcut